مورد إلكتروني
Pyrolysis of Nordic biomass types in a cyclone pilot plant — Mass balances and yields
العنوان: | Pyrolysis of Nordic biomass types in a cyclone pilot plant — Mass balances and yields |
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بيانات النشر: | RISE., SP Energy Technology Center 2016 |
تفاصيل مُضافة: | Sandström, Linda Johansson, Ann-Christine Wiinikka, Henrik Öhrman, Olov G. W. Marklund, Magnus |
نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
مستخلص: | Fast pyrolysis of biomass results in a renewable product usually denoted pyrolysis oil or bio-oil, which has been suggested to be used as a direct substitute for fuel oil or as a feedstock for production of transportation fuels and/or chemicals. In the present work, fast pyrolysis of stem wood (originated from pine and spruce), willow, reed canary grass, brown forest residue and bark has been performed in a pilot scale cyclone reactor. The experiments were based on a biomass feeding rate of 20 kg/h at three different reactor temperatures. At the reference condition, pyrolysis of stem wood, willow, reed canary grass, and forest residue resulted in organic liquid yields in the range of 41 to 45% w/w, while pyrolysis of bark resulted in lower organic liquid yields. Two fractions of pyrolysis oil were obtained, denoted as the condensed and the aerosol fraction. Most of the water soluble molecules were collected in the condensed fraction, whereas the yield of water insoluble, heavy lignin molecules was higher in the aerosol fraction. Based on the results of the present work, willow, reed canary grass and forest residue are considered as promising raw materials for production of pyrolysis oil in a cyclone reactor. |
مصطلحات الفهرس: | Biomass, Cyclone, Pilot, Pyrolysis, Yield, Aerosols, Forestry, Molecules, Petroleum transportation, Pilot plants, Storms, Condensed fraction, Reactor temperatures, Reference condition, Renewable products, Transportation fuels, Water-soluble molecule, Bioenergy, Bioenergi, Article in journal, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, text |
DOI: | 10.1016.j.fuproc.2016.06.015 |
URL: | Fuel processing technology, 0378-3820, 2016, 152, s. 274-284 |
الإتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
ملاحظة: | application/pdf English |
أرقام أخرى: | UPE oai:DiVA.org:ri-27594 0000-0002-8264-4736 0000-0001-9124-0155 0000-0002-9395-9928 0000-0002-4286-200x doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2016.06.015 Scopus 2-s2.0-84977487588 1234709185 |
المصدر المساهم: | UPPSALA UNIV LIBR From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsoai.on1234709185 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
DOI: | 10.1016.j.fuproc.2016.06.015 |
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