مورد إلكتروني

Pyrolysis of Nordic biomass types in a cyclone pilot plant — Mass balances and yields

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pyrolysis of Nordic biomass types in a cyclone pilot plant — Mass balances and yields
بيانات النشر: RISE., SP Energy Technology Center 2016
تفاصيل مُضافة: Sandström, Linda
Johansson, Ann-Christine
Wiinikka, Henrik
Öhrman, Olov G. W.
Marklund, Magnus
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: Fast pyrolysis of biomass results in a renewable product usually denoted pyrolysis oil or bio-oil, which has been suggested to be used as a direct substitute for fuel oil or as a feedstock for production of transportation fuels and/or chemicals. In the present work, fast pyrolysis of stem wood (originated from pine and spruce), willow, reed canary grass, brown forest residue and bark has been performed in a pilot scale cyclone reactor. The experiments were based on a biomass feeding rate of 20 kg/h at three different reactor temperatures. At the reference condition, pyrolysis of stem wood, willow, reed canary grass, and forest residue resulted in organic liquid yields in the range of 41 to 45% w/w, while pyrolysis of bark resulted in lower organic liquid yields. Two fractions of pyrolysis oil were obtained, denoted as the condensed and the aerosol fraction. Most of the water soluble molecules were collected in the condensed fraction, whereas the yield of water insoluble, heavy lignin molecules was higher in the aerosol fraction. Based on the results of the present work, willow, reed canary grass and forest residue are considered as promising raw materials for production of pyrolysis oil in a cyclone reactor.
مصطلحات الفهرس: Biomass, Cyclone, Pilot, Pyrolysis, Yield, Aerosols, Forestry, Molecules, Petroleum transportation, Pilot plants, Storms, Condensed fraction, Reactor temperatures, Reference condition, Renewable products, Transportation fuels, Water-soluble molecule, Bioenergy, Bioenergi, Article in journal, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, text
DOI: 10.1016.j.fuproc.2016.06.015
URL: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ri:diva-27594
Fuel processing technology, 0378-3820, 2016, 152, s. 274-284
الإتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
ملاحظة: application/pdf
English
أرقام أخرى: UPE oai:DiVA.org:ri-27594
0000-0002-8264-4736
0000-0001-9124-0155
0000-0002-9395-9928
0000-0002-4286-200x
doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2016.06.015
Scopus 2-s2.0-84977487588
1234709185
المصدر المساهم: UPPSALA UNIV LIBR
From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
رقم الأكسشن: edsoai.on1234709185
قاعدة البيانات: OAIster
الوصف
DOI:10.1016.j.fuproc.2016.06.015