مورد إلكتروني
Activity Fields and the Dynamics of Crime
العنوان: | Activity Fields and the Dynamics of Crime |
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بيانات النشر: | KTH, Samhällsplanering och miljö 2010 |
تفاصيل مُضافة: | Wikström, Per-Olof H. Ceccato, Vania Hardie, Beth Treiber, Kyle |
نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
مستخلص: | Our current understanding of the role of the social environment in crime causation is at best rudimentary. Guided by the theoretical framework of Situational Action Theory, and using data from the ESRC financed Peterborough Adolescent and Young Adult Development Study (PADS+), this paper aims to propose how we can better theorise and study the role of the social environment, particularly the person and place interaction, in crime causation. We will introduce, and illustrate the usefulness of, a space-time budget methodology as a means of capturing people's exposure to settings and describing their activity fields. We will suggest and demonstrate that, combined with a small area community survey and psychometric measures of individual characteristics, a space-time budget is a powerful tool for advancing our knowledge about the role of the social environment, and its interaction with people's crime propensity, in crime causation. Our unique data allows us to study the convergence in time and space of crime propensity, criminogenic exposure and crime events. As far as we are aware, such an analysis has never before been carried out. The findings show that there are (a) clear associations between young people's activity fields and their exposure to criminogenic settings, (b) clear associations between their exposure to criminogenic settings and their crime involvement, and, crucially QC 20110210 |
مصطلحات الفهرس: | Situational action theory, Peterborough adolescent and young Adult, Development Study (PADS plus ), Space-time budgets, Crime causation, People and place interactions, routine activity approach, space-time budgets, social-disorganization, ecological correlations, activity patterns, delinquency, neighborhoods, behavior, multilevel, children, Law and Society, Juridik och samhälle, Article in journal, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, text |
DOI: | 10.1007.s10940-009-9083-9 |
URL: | Journal of quantitative criminology, 0748-4518, 2010, 26:1, s. 55-87 |
الإتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
ملاحظة: | English |
أرقام أخرى: | UPE oai:DiVA.org:kth-19212 0000-0001-5302-1698 doi:10.1007/s10940-009-9083-9 ISI:000274548000004 Scopus 2-s2.0-77950460664 1234876541 |
المصدر المساهم: | UPPSALA UNIV LIBR From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsoai.on1234876541 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
DOI: | 10.1007.s10940-009-9083-9 |
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