مورد إلكتروني

Adsorption and mobility of a lipase at a hydrophobic surface in the presence of surfactants

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Adsorption and mobility of a lipase at a hydrophobic surface in the presence of surfactants
بيانات النشر: KTH, Cellens fysik YKI, Institute for Surface Chemistry, Stockholm Novozymes A/S, Bagsvaerd 2006
تفاصيل مُضافة: Sonesson, Andreas
Elofsson, Ulla
Brismar, Hjalmar
Callisen, Thomas H.
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: With the aim of being able to manipulate the processes involved in interfacial catalysis, we have studied the effects of a mixture of nonionic/anionic surfactants, C12E6/LAS (1: 2 mol %), on the adsorption and surface mobility of a lipase obtained from Thermomyces lanuginosus (TLL). Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) and ellipsometry were used to analyze the competitive adsorption process between surfactants and TLL onto hydrophobic model surfaces intended to mimic an oily substrate for the lipase. We obtained the surface diffusion coefficient of a fluorescently labeled TLL variant on silica silanized with octadecyltrichlorosilane (OTS) by fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) on a confocal laser scanning microscope. By means of ellipsometry we calibrated the fluorescence intensity with the surface density of the lipase. The TLL diffusion was measured at different surface densities of the enzyme and at two time intervals after coadsorption with different concentrations of C12E6/LAS. The surfactant concentrations were chosen to represent concentrations below the critical micelle concentration (CMC), in the CMC region, and above the CMC. The apparent TLL surface diffusion was extrapolated to infinite surface dilution, D-0. We found that the presence of surfactants strongly modulated the surface mobility of TLL: with D-0 = 0.8 x 10(-11) cm(2)/s without surfactants and D-0 = 13.1 x 10(-11) cm(2)/s with surfactants above the CMC. The increase in lipase mobility on passing the CMC was also accompanied by a 2- fold increase in the mobile fraction of TLL. SPR analysis revealed that surface bound TLL was displaced by C12E6/LAS in a concentration-dependent manner, suggesting that the observed increase in surface mobility imparts bulk-mediated diffusion and so-called rebinding of TLL to the surface. Our combined results on lipase/surfactant competitive adsorption and lipase surface mobility show how surfactants may play an important role in regulating interfacial cata
QC 20100818
مصطلحات الفهرس: Adsorption; Hydrophobicity; Mathematical models; Physiology; Surface active agents; Surface tension; Interfacial catalysis; Oily substrate; Surface plasmon resonance (SPR; Thermomyces lanuginosus; Enzymes; immobilized enzyme; surfactant; triacylglycerol lipase; adsorption; article; Ascomycetes; chemical structure; chemistry; enzymology; fluorescence recovery after photobleaching; hydrophobicity; surface plasmon resonance; surface property; surface tension; Adsorption; Ascomycota; Enzymes, Immobilized; Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching; Hydrophobicity; Lipase; Models, Molecular; Surface Plasmon Resonance; Surface Properties; Surface Tension; Surface-Active Agents, Physical Sciences, Fysik, Article in journal, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, text
DOI: 10.1021.la0531244
URL: http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-6930
Langmuir, 0743-7463, 2006, 22:13, s. 5810-1817
الإتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
ملاحظة: English
أرقام أخرى: UPE oai:DiVA.org:kth-6930
0000-0003-0578-4003
doi:10.1021/la0531244
PMID 16768512
ISI:000238217000048
Scopus 2-s2.0-33745760732
1235013398
المصدر المساهم: UPPSALA UNIV LIBR
From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
رقم الأكسشن: edsoai.on1235013398
قاعدة البيانات: OAIster