مورد إلكتروني

Perturbation-based exercise for prevention of low-back pain in adolescent athletes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Perturbation-based exercise for prevention of low-back pain in adolescent athletes
بيانات النشر: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin 2020-08-17
تفاصيل مُضافة: Arampatzis, Adamantios
Laube, Gunnar
Schroll, Arno
Frank, Johannes
Bohm, Sebastian
Mersmann, Falk
نوع الوثيقة: Electronic Resource
مستخلص: The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a perturbation-based exercise intervention on the prevention of chronic non-specific low-back pain in adolescent athletes over 1 year. In a 2-year prospective research design, thirty-seven adolescent athletes (13-18 years) were recruited. In the first year (control), the athletes performed their usual training program, while in the second year (intervention), a perturbation-based trunk exercise intervention was implemented (two times per week for 25 minutes). Low-back pain incidence, trunk muscle strength, lumbo-pelvic alignment, and kinematics were measured four times per year. The 3 months prevalence of low-back pain reduced by 49% in the intervention compared to the control year. Further, low-back pain intensity decreased (P = .019, d = 0.524) and muscle strength of the trunk extensors (P = .040, d = 0.585) and trunk flexors (P = .002, d = 0.515) increased in the intervention year. Finally, a reduction (P < .001, d = 1.401) of strength imbalances between the flexor and extensor muscles was observed. Lumbo-pelvic alignment and kinematics during forward bending did not alter (P > .05) due to the intervention. The findings evidence beneficial effects of a perturbation-based exercise intervention on the prevention of low-back pain. This underlines the need for the implementation of specific interventions of trunk muscles in the training process.
Peer Reviewed
مصطلحات الفهرس: KINGS project, low-back pain intensity, low-back pain prevalence, lumbo-pelvic ratio, spine alignment, trunk strength imbalances, 610 Medizin, Gesundheit, ddc:610, article, doc-type:article, publishedVersion
URL: http://edoc.hu-berlin.de/18452/24381
الإتاحة: Open access content. Open access content
(CC BY 4.0) Attribution 4.0 International
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
ملاحظة: application/pdf
English
أرقام أخرى: FBU oai:edoc.hu-berlin.de:18452/24381
10.1002/tsm2.191
urn:nbn:de:kobv:11-110-18452/24381-1
2573-8488
1293849217
المصدر المساهم: BIBLIOTHEK DER HUMBOLDT-UNIVERSITAT BER
From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
رقم الأكسشن: edsoai.on1293849217
قاعدة البيانات: OAIster