مورد إلكتروني
What social determinants outside paid work are related to development of mental health during life? An integrative review of results from the Northern Swedish Cohort
العنوان: | What social determinants outside paid work are related to development of mental health during life? An integrative review of results from the Northern Swedish Cohort |
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بيانات النشر: | Umeå universitet, Institutionen för epidemiologi och global hälsa Unit of Occupational Medicine, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden Unit of Occupational Medicine, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden 2021 |
تفاصيل مُضافة: | Ziaei, Shirin Hammarström, Anne |
نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
مستخلص: | BACKGROUND: Despite global increase in burden of mental health conditions, longitudinal studies on factors related to development of mental health are scarce. Particularly integrated understanding of how factors at each level of ecological system interact to influence mental health of individuals during their life is missing. Both work and outside work (life beyond work) spheres are two important areas in human life which can have independent effects on mental health of individuals. In this integrative review, we aimed to synthesis findings about social determinants outside paid work that are related to development of mental health during life in a 27-year prospective Swedish Cohort study by using Bronfenbrenner's Ecological Systems Theory. METHODS: The material for this paper consists of all mental health related papers within Northern Swedish Cohort. Papers related to outside paid work exposures of life circumstances were selected. An integrative review was conducted on 27 papers and deductive qualitative content analysis in relation to Bronfenbrenner ecological framework was performed to identify the main themes. RESULTS: The results of this review showed that class structures and gender order at macro-level permeated into all other levels and finally became embodied in the individuals as symptoms of mental health during life. At the "exo-level" neighbourhood disadvantage was related to mental ill-health of individuals. The importance of parental interaction with other settings, like school, for mental health of individuals was highlighted at "meso-level". At "micro-level" poor social relationships; social and material adversities and inequality in gender relations during adult life were related to mental ill-health. CONCLUSION: We found mental health of individuals to be related to both unique and common factors manifesting at different socio-ecological levels. Social structures at the macro-level namely class structures and gender order permeate all other level |
مصطلحات الفهرس: | Bronfenbrenner, Integrative review, Mental health, Outside paid work, Social determinants, Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi, Article in journal, info:eu-repo/semantics/article, text |
DOI: | 10.1186.s12889-021-12143-3 |
URL: | BMC Public Health, 2021, 21:1 |
الإتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
ملاحظة: | application/pdf English |
أرقام أخرى: | UPE oai:DiVA.org:umu-190142 0000-0002-4095-7961 doi:10.1186/s12889-021-12143-3 PMID 34847924 ISI:000723996700003 Scopus 2-s2.0-85120177717 1312828626 |
المصدر المساهم: | UPPSALA UNIV LIBR From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
رقم الأكسشن: | edsoai.on1312828626 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
DOI: | 10.1186.s12889-021-12143-3 |
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