مورد إلكتروني
Wild deer (Pudu puda) from Chile harbor a novel ecotype of Anaplasma phagocytophilum
| العنوان: | Wild deer (Pudu puda) from Chile harbor a novel ecotype of Anaplasma phagocytophilum |
|---|---|
| بيانات النشر: | Springer Nature 2023-01-27 |
| تفاصيل مُضافة: | Fondo Nacional de Desarrollo Científico y Tecnológico (Chile) Comunidad de Madrid Santodomingo, Adriana Thomas, Richard Robbiano, Sofía Uribe, Juan E. Parragué-Migone, Catalina Cabello-Stom, Javier Vera-Otarola, Frank Valencia-Soto, Carola Moreira-Arce, Darío Hidalgo-Hermoso, Ezequiel Muñoz-Leal, Sebastián |
| نوع الوثيقة: | Electronic Resource |
| مستخلص: | [Background] Deer species play an important role in the enzootic cycles of several Anaplasma species. While in the Northern Hemisphere ticks of genus Ixodes are well recognized vectors of these intracellular bacteria, less is known regarding the biological cycles of Anaplasma spp. in South America. [Methods] Using PCR protocols and Sanger sequencing, we assessed the presence of Anaplasma spp. in blood and ticks collected on a native deer species (Pudu puda) from southern Chile. [Results] Based on phylogenetic analyses of the 16S rRNA, gltA and groEL genes and calculation of average sequence divergence for groEL, our results bring to light a novel genovariant of Anaplasma phagocytophilum (named strain “Patagonia”). The strain represents a novel ecotype within the A. phagocytophilum species complex and was detected in both P. puda and their ticks. Using a larger matrix, denser taxon sampling and outgroup, our maximum-likelihood- and Bayesian-inferred phylogenies for groEL provide an accurate picture of the topology of A. phagocytophilum ecotypes and their evolutionary relationships. [Conclusions] This is the first report of an ecotype of A. phagocytophilum in South America. Our results provide novel insight into the genetic diversity and ecology of this complex of bacterial lineages. Further studies should elucidate the enzootic cycle of A. phagocytophilum strain “Patagonia” and assess its pathogenic potential for pudues, domestic animals and humans in the region. |
| مصطلحات الفهرس: | Southern Pudu, Ixodes stilesi, Wildlife, Molecular detection, Phylogenetics, Tick-borne diseases, artículo |
| URL: | Publisher's version Sí REFF 2019-T2/AMB-13166 |
| الإتاحة: | Open access content. Open access content This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data. openAccess |
| ملاحظة: | English |
| أرقام أخرى: | CTK oai:digital.csic.es:10261/296977 Parasites and Vectors 16: 38 (2023) 10.1186/s13071-023-05657-9 1756-3305 1373159570 |
| المصدر المساهم: | CSIC From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative. |
| رقم الأكسشن: | edsoai.on1373159570 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OAIster |
| الوصف غير متاح. |