دورية أكاديمية

Lipidomic Profiling of Clinical Prostate Cancer Reveals Targetable Alterations in Membrane Lipid Composition.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Lipidomic Profiling of Clinical Prostate Cancer Reveals Targetable Alterations in Membrane Lipid Composition.
المؤلفون: Butler, Lisa M, Mah, Chui Yan, Machiels, Jelle, Vincent, Andrew D, Irani, Swati, Mutuku, Shadrack M, Spotbeen, Xander, Bagadi, Muralidhararao, WALTREGNY, David, Moldovan, Max, Dehairs, Jonas, Vanderhoydonc, Frank, Bloch, Katarzyna, Das, Rajdeep, Stahl, Jurgen, Kench, James G, Gevaert, Thomas, Derua, Rita, Waelkens, Etienne, Nassar, Zeyad D, Selth, Luke A, Trim, Paul J, Snel, Marten F, Lynn, David J, Tilley, Wayne D, Horvath, Lisa G, Centenera, Margaret M, Swinnen, Johannes V
المصدر: Cancer Research, 81 (19), 4981-4993 (2021)
بيانات النشر: American Association for Cancer Research Inc., 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biomarkers, ERG protein, human, Membrane Lipids, Transcriptional Regulator ERG, Computational Biology/methods, Energy Metabolism, Humans, Male, Membrane Lipids/metabolism, Metabolomics/methods, Molecular Targeted Therapy, Neoplasm Grading, Neoplasm Staging, Prostatic Neoplasms/diagnosis, Prostatic Neoplasms/drug therapy, Prostatic Neoplasms/etiology, Prostatic Neoplasms/metabolism, Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization, Tandem Mass Spectrometry, Transcriptional Regulator ERG/genetics, Transcriptional Regulator ERG/metabolism, Lipid Metabolism/drug effects, Lipidomics/methods, Computational Biology, Lipid Metabolism, Lipidomics, Metabolomics, Prostatic Neoplasms, Oncology, Cancer Research, Human health sciences, Urology & nephrology, Sciences de la santé humaine, Urologie & néphrologie
الوصف: Dysregulated lipid metabolism is a prominent feature of prostate cancer that is driven by androgen receptor (AR) signaling. Here we used quantitative mass spectrometry to define the "lipidome" in prostate tumors with matched benign tissues (n = 21), independent unmatched tissues (n = 47), and primary prostate explants cultured with the clinical AR antagonist enzalutamide (n = 43). Significant differences in lipid composition were detected and spatially visualized in tumors compared with matched benign samples. Notably, tumors featured higher proportions of monounsaturated lipids overall and elongated fatty acid chains in phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylserine lipids. Significant associations between lipid profile and malignancy were validated in unmatched samples, and phospholipid composition was characteristically altered in patient tissues that responded to AR inhibition. Importantly, targeting tumor-related lipid features via inhibition of acetyl-CoA carboxylase 1 significantly reduced cellular proliferation and induced apoptosis in tissue explants. This characterization of the prostate cancer lipidome in clinical tissues reveals enhanced fatty acid synthesis, elongation, and desaturation as tumor-defining features, with potential for therapeutic targeting. SIGNIFICANCE: This study identifies malignancy and treatment-associated changes in lipid composition of clinical prostate cancer tissues, suggesting that mediators of these lipidomic changes could be targeted using existing metabolic agents.
نوع الوثيقة: journal article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
article
peer reviewed
اللغة: English
Relation: https://syndication.highwire.org/content/doi/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-3863; urn:issn:0008-5472; urn:issn:1538-7445
DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-3863
URL الوصول: https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/288323
حقوق: restricted access
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
رقم الأكسشن: edsorb.288323
قاعدة البيانات: ORBi
الوصف
DOI:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-20-3863