دورية أكاديمية

Synthesis and characterization of nanostructured TiO2 and TiO2/W thin films deposited by co-sputtering

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synthesis and characterization of nanostructured TiO2 and TiO2/W thin films deposited by co-sputtering
المؤلفون: González, Leandro García, Peredo, Luis Zamora, Pérez, Daniel de Jesús Araujo, Guevara, Joaquín Villalba, Ramírez, Nelly Flores, García, Salomón Ramiro Vásquez, Romo, María Guadalupe Garnica, Quiroz, Teresa Hernández, Torres, Julián Hernández
المصدر: Matéria (Rio de Janeiro). January 2018 23(2)
بيانات النشر: Laboratório de Hidrogênio, Coppe - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; em cooperação com a Associação Brasileira do Hidrogênio, ABH2, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: Sputtering, TiO2, annealing treatment, Raman, XRD, Photoluminescence, UV-Vis
الوصف: Nanostructured TiO2 and TiO2/W thin films were deposited on Corning glass substrates by RF and DC magnetron co-sputtering at room temperature, using three targets of TiO, Ti and W. After deposition, samples were subjected to an annealing treatment in air at 500 °C for 3 hrs. The effect of the annealing treatment and tungsten addition to the TiO2 matrix were studied by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Morphology and composition was studied with field emission scanning electron microscopy and optical characterization was made with UV-Vis spectroscopy. All the obtained samples presented an amorphous TiO2 phase; however, after the annealing treatment, a crystallization process from amorphous to anatase phase occurred with gain sizes between 15.6 and 18.3 nm, additionally, a small amount of rutile was also observable. The SEM images corroborated the XRD behavior, besides it was possible to calculate the thickness of the films which was greater for the W-doped films owing the extra power of the sputtering growth, and after the samples had the thermal treatment the thickness decreased due to a more organized structure. Finally, the UV-vis transmittance analysis revealed that the transmittance is higher in heat-treated films as compared to those without any thermal treatment; also, the TiO2 thin films showed a greater transmittance than the W doped TiO2 films, reaching 91%. The lack of transmittance in the non-thermal-treated films made it impossible to compute the band gap of the films; nevertheless, for the thermal-treated films the band gap had a minimal change to the classic TiO2 bang gap value, even for the W doped sample, providing them with the benefits of the tungsten within the same TiO2 structure due to a great homogenization on the structure.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1517-7076
DOI: 10.1590/s1517-707620180002.0401
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-70762018000200475
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الأكسشن: edssci.S1517.70762018000200475
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:15177076
DOI:10.1590/s1517-707620180002.0401