دورية أكاديمية

COMPETITIVE ABILITY OF BEAN CULTIVARS WITH HAIRY BEGGARTICKS

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: COMPETITIVE ABILITY OF BEAN CULTIVARS WITH HAIRY BEGGARTICKS
المؤلفون: GALON, LEANDRO, TREVISOL, RICARDO, FORTE, CESAR TIAGO, TIRONI, SIUMAR PEDRO, REICHERT JÚNIOR, FRANCISCO WILSON, RADUNZ, ANDRÉ LUIZ
المصدر: Revista Caatinga. December 2017 30(4)
بيانات النشر: Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido, 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: Phaseolus vulgaris, Bidens pilosa, Competitive interaction.
الوصف: Weed interference is a factor that limits the productivity of beans and, among these, hairy beggarticks is one of the main species competing with the crop for environmental resources. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the competitive ability of black bean cultivars (BRS Campeiro, IPR Uirapuru, SCS204 Predileto and BRS Supremo) in the presence of a biotype of hairy beggarticks. The experimental design is a completely randomized block with four replications. Treatments were arranged in a replacement series, consisting of a proportion of the crop and the hairy beggarticks: 100:0; 75:25; 50:50: 24:75, and 0:100, which corresponds to 40:0, 30:10, 20:20, 10:30, and 0:40 plant pots1. We accomplished competitive analysis through diagrams applied to the replacement series, as well as using relative competitive indices. The leaf area and shoot dry mass were evaluated at 40 days after emergence of the species. There was competition between bean cultivars and hairy beggarticks for the same environmental resources, causing negative interference in the growth of the species, independent of the proportion of plants. Bean cultivars had a lower relative loss by reducing the morphological variables of the hairy beggarticks, thereby demonstrating superiority in its competitive ability in relation to the weed. Interspecific competition is less damaging than intraspecific competition for both species.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1983-2125
DOI: 10.1590/1983-21252017v30n405rc
URL الوصول: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-21252017000400855
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الأكسشن: edssci.S1983.21252017000400855
قاعدة البيانات: SciELO
الوصف
تدمد:19832125
DOI:10.1590/1983-21252017v30n405rc