Colicins and T6SS-based competition systems enhance enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) competitiveness

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Colicins and T6SS-based competition systems enhance enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) competitiveness
المؤلفون: Kjellin, Jonas, Lee, Danna, Steinsland, Hans, Dwane, Rachel, Barth Vedoy, Oda, Hanevik, Kurt, Koskiniemi, Sanna, 1980
المصدر: Gut microbes. 16(1)
مصطلحات موضوعية: ETEC, colicin, type VI secretion, competitive advantage, genome
الوصف: Diarrheal diseases are still a significant problem for humankind, causing approximately half a million deaths annually. To cause diarrhea, enteric bacterial pathogens must first colonize the gut, which is a niche occupied by the normal bacterial microbiota. Therefore, the ability of pathogenic bacteria to inhibit the growth of other bacteria can facilitate the colonization process. Although enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) is one of the major causative agents of diarrheal diseases, little is known about the competition systems found in and used by ETEC and how they contribute to the ability of ETEC to colonize a host. Here, we collected a set of 94 fully assembled ETEC genomes by performing whole-genome sequencing and mining the NCBI RefSeq database. Using this set, we performed a comprehensive search for delivered bacterial toxins and investi-gated how these toxins contribute to ETEC competitiveness in vitro. We found that type VI secretion systems (T6SS) were widespread among ETEC (n = 47). In addition, several closely related ETEC strains were found to encode Colicin Ia and T6SS (n = 8). These toxins provide ETEC compe-titive advantages during in vitro competition against other E. coli, suggesting that the role of T6SS as well as colicins in ETEC biology has until now been underappreciated.
وصف الملف: electronic
URL الوصول: https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-520380
https://doi.org/10.1080/19490976.2023.2295891
https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1827794/FULLTEXT01.pdf
قاعدة البيانات: SwePub
الوصف
تدمد:19490976
19490984
DOI:10.1080/19490976.2023.2295891