Comparison of Methods of Data Analysis in Nonrandomized Experiments.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparison of Methods of Data Analysis in Nonrandomized Experiments.
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Blumberg, Carol Joyce
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 31
تاريخ النشر: 1983
نوع الوثيقة: Speeches/Meeting Papers
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Control Groups, Data Analysis, Data Collection, Evaluation Methods, Mathematical Models, Research Design, Research Methodology, Simulation
مستخلص: Various methods have been suggested for the analysis of data collected in research settings where random assignment of subjects to groups has not occurred. For the purposes of this paper the set of allowable nonrandomized designs is made up of those research designs where data are collected for one or more groups of subjects at two or more time points on some measure of interest. Further, none of the groups need be a control group. The main purpose of the paper is to describe and report the results of a Monte Carlo simulation study that was carried out to determine which of several data analysis methods developed by either Blumberg and Porter or Olejnik yields the best point estimates of treatment effects under various constraints. When growth on the measure of interest is linear over time, Blumberg and Porter's methods provide the best estimates. When growth is exponential over time, the results are mixed: under some constraints Olejnik's method is best, but usually Blumberg and Porter's methods provide the best estimates. (Author)
Entry Date: 1983
رقم الأكسشن: ED228316
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC