Toward an Understanding of Productive Student Conceptions of Probability: The Probability Inquiry Environment.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Toward an Understanding of Productive Student Conceptions of Probability: The Probability Inquiry Environment.
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Vahey, Phil
Peer Reviewed: N
Page Count: 17
تاريخ النشر: 1997
نوع الوثيقة: Reports - Research
Speeches/Meeting Papers
Descriptors: Computer Uses in Education, Educational Strategies, Educational Technology, Grade 7, Inquiry, Junior High Schools, Learning Activities, Mathematical Concepts, Mathematics Instruction, Middle School Students, Middle Schools, Misconceptions, Probability, Teaching Methods
مصطلحات جغرافية: U.S.; California
مستخلص: The Probability Inquiry Environment (PIE) is being designed as a computer-mediated collaborative inquiry environment to aid middle school students in learning elementary probability. This paper reports on a study in which seventh grade students engaged in probabilistic reasoning while interacting with a preliminary version of PIE. By analyzing the reasoning used by students, it was found that the findings from the standard "misconceptions" literature do not do justice to the wide range of viewpoints voiced by the students. In particular, the students did not consistently invoke such well-documented misconceptions as representativeness and the law of small numbers. Instead, the students invoked a great variety of intuitions, some of which approach normative reasoning in probability, and others which interfere with normative reasoning. The paper then discusses how probability instruction can be improved by introducing students to a progression of inquiry activities that build from the students' existing intuitions. Contains 28 references. (Author/JRH)
ملاحظات: Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association (Chicago, IL, March 24-28, 1997).
Journal Code: RIESEP1997
Entry Date: 1997
رقم الأكسشن: ED407260
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC