Back to the Basics: Bayesian Extensions of IRT Outperform Neural Networks for Proficiency Estimation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Back to the Basics: Bayesian Extensions of IRT Outperform Neural Networks for Proficiency Estimation
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Wilson, Kevin H., Karklin, Yan, Han, Bojian, Ekanadham, Chaitanya
المصدر: International Educational Data Mining Society. 2016.
الإتاحة: International Educational Data Mining Society. e-mail: admin@educationaldatamining.org; Web site: http://www.educationaldatamining.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 6
تاريخ النشر: 2016
نوع الوثيقة: Speeches/Meeting Papers
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Item Response Theory, Bayesian Statistics, Computation, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Assisted Instruction, Prediction, Student Reaction, Accuracy
مستخلص: Estimating student proficiency is an important task for computer based learning systems. We compare a family of IRT-based proficiency estimation methods to Deep Knowledge Tracing (DKT), a recently proposed recurrent neural network model with promising initial results. We evaluate how well each model predicts a student's future response given previous responses using two publicly available and one proprietary data set. We find that IRT-based methods consistently matched or outperformed DKT across all data sets at the finest level of content granularity that was tractable for them to be trained on. A hierarchical extension of IRT that captured item grouping structure performed best overall. When data sets included non-trivial autocorrelations in student response patterns, a temporal extension of IRT improved performance over standard IRT while the RNN-based method did not. We conclude that IRT-based models provide a simpler, better-performing alternative to existing RNN-based models of student interaction data while also affording more interpretability and guarantees due to their formulation as Bayesian probabilistic models. [For the full proceedings, see ED592609.]
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
رقم الأكسشن: ED592649
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC