Real-Time AI-Driven Assessment & Scaffolding That Improves Students' Mathematical Modeling during Science Inquiry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Real-Time AI-Driven Assessment & Scaffolding That Improves Students' Mathematical Modeling during Science Inquiry
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Adair, Amy, Segan, Ellie, Gobert, Janice, Sao Pedro, Michael
المصدر: Grantee Submission. 2023.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
تاريخ النشر: 2023
Sponsoring Agency: Institute of Education Sciences (ED)
Contract Number: R305A210432
نوع الوثيقة: Speeches/Meeting Papers
Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Elementary Education
Grade 8
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Mathematical Models, Science Process Skills, Inquiry, Scaffolding (Teaching Technique), Science Instruction, Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Algorithms, Student Evaluation, Computer Simulation, Middle School Students, Grade 8, Graphs, Effect Size, Instructional Effectiveness
مستخلص: Developing models and using mathematics are two key practices in internationally recognized science education standards, such as the Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS). However, students often struggle with these two intersecting practices, particularly when developing mathematical models about scientific phenomena. Formative performance-based assessments designed to elicit fine-grained data about students' competencies on these practices can be leveraged to develop embedded AI scaffolds to support students' learning. In this paper, we present the design and initial classroom test of virtual labs that automatically assess fine-grained sub-components of students' mathematical modeling competencies based on their actions within the learning environment. We describe how we leveraged underlying machine-learned and knowledge-engineered algorithms to trigger scaffolds, delivered proactively by a pedagogical agent, that address students' individual difficulties as they work. Results show that the students who received automated scaffolds for a given practice on their first virtual lab improved on that practice for the next virtual lab on the same science topic in a different scenario (a near-transfer task). These findings suggest that real-time automated scaffolds based on fine-grained assessment can foster students' mathematical modeling competencies related to the NGSS.
Abstractor: As Provided
IES Funded: Yes
Entry Date: 2023
رقم الأكسشن: ED628995
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC