دورية أكاديمية

Residents Learning from a Narrative Experience with Dying Patients: A Qualitative Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Residents Learning from a Narrative Experience with Dying Patients: A Qualitative Study
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Tait, Glendon R., Hodges, Brian D.
المصدر: Advances in Health Sciences Education. Oct 2013 18(4):727-743.
الإتاحة: Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
تاريخ النشر: 2013
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Death, Medical Students, Holistic Approach, Interviews, Intervention, Story Telling, Personal Narratives, Reflection, Humanism, Semi Structured Interviews, Patients, Graduate Medical Education, Graduate Students, Physicians, Qualitative Research
DOI: 10.1007/s10459-012-9411-y
تدمد: 1382-4996
مستخلص: For patients at the end of life, it is crucial to address the psychological, existential, and spiritual distress of patients. Medical education research suggests trainees feel unprepared to provide the whole person, humanistic care held as the ideal. This study used an empirically based narrative intervention, the dignity interview, as an educational intervention with first year residents. The interview helps patients tell and make meaning of their life story. The intervention was aimed at addressing trainee perceived gaps in the non-physical aspects of end-of-life care. It was also intended to stimulate broader reflection on lessons learned in medical education about the value of narrative as part of humanistic care. Twelve first year residents administered a 1 h interview to dying patients. The resident returned to read the transcribed story back to the patient. Semi-structured interviews of the residents were transcribed and analyzed using the constant comparative method to identify emergent themes. This experience was seen as distinct from the "traditional" medical interview. Residents reflected on lessons learned from patients and on their own professional and personal lives. Residents felt conversations with dying patients, and more broadly the art of soliciting a patient's story are poorly taught and modeled. More concerning, the hidden curriculum seems to be sending messages that learning a patient's story is not the domain of a physician and that it is not valued like the curing and technical imperatives. These findings have implications for medical education's ongoing attempts to better produce humanistic physicians.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 46
Entry Date: 2014
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1036053
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1382-4996
DOI:10.1007/s10459-012-9411-y