دورية أكاديمية

Negating Stereotype Threat: Autonomy Support and Academic Identification Boost Performance of African American College Students

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Negating Stereotype Threat: Autonomy Support and Academic Identification Boost Performance of African American College Students
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Nadler, Dustin R., Komarraju, Meera
المصدر: Journal of College Student Development. Sep 2016 57(6):667-679.
الإتاحة: Johns Hopkins University Press. 2715 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218. Tel: 800-548-1784; Tel: 410-516-6987; Fax: 410-516-6968; e-mail: jlorder@jhupress.jhu.edu; Web site: http://www.press.jhu.edu/journals/subscribe.html
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
تاريخ النشر: 2016
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Stereotypes, African American Students, College Students, Intelligence Tests, Student Surveys, Self Concept, Educational Environment, Student Attitudes, Statistical Analysis, Gender Differences, Social Bias, Identification (Psychology), Academic Ability, Self Concept Measures, Personal Autonomy, Hypothesis Testing
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Academic Self Concept Scale, Raven Progressive Matrices
DOI: 10.1353/csd.2016.0039
تدمد: 0897-5264
مستخلص: Using a 2 × 2 factorial design, we examined the effects of stereotype threat and autonomy support on the test performance of 190 African American college students. Participants completed a set of 7 easy and 7 difficult problems from Raven's Progressive Matrices and a survey including measures of Academic Self-Concept, Learning Climate, and Perceptions of Stereotype Threat. ANOVA results revealed that among African American men, those who had a stronger academic identification performed worse than those with a weaker identification; however, the reverse was true among African American women, as those who had stronger academic identification performed better than those with a weaker identification. Finally, both stereotype threat and autonomy support improved test performance for all participants (on easy items), except when women received both conditions. Our results indicate that the deleterious effect of stereotype threat is not consistent, and that performance may be boosted by providing greater autonomy support and strengthening academic identification (especially for female African American students).
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 43
Entry Date: 2016
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1113345
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:0897-5264
DOI:10.1353/csd.2016.0039