دورية أكاديمية
Neural Basis of Visual Attentional Orienting in Childhood Autism Spectrum Disorders
العنوان: | Neural Basis of Visual Attentional Orienting in Childhood Autism Spectrum Disorders |
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اللغة: | English |
المؤلفون: | Murphy, Eric R., Norr, Megan, Strang, John F., Kenworthy, Lauren, Gaillard, William D., Vaidya, Chandan J. |
المصدر: | Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. Jan 2017 47(1):58-67. |
الإتاحة: | Springer. 233 Spring Street, New York, NY 10013. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-348-4505; e-mail: service-ny@springer.com; Web site: http://www.springerlink.com |
Peer Reviewed: | Y |
Page Count: | 10 |
تاريخ النشر: | 2017 |
نوع الوثيقة: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
Descriptors: | Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Autism, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Visual Perception, Task Analysis, Control Groups, Intelligence Quotient, Matched Groups, Brain Hemisphere Functions, Attention Control, Behavior Problems, Cues, Color, Children |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10803-016-2928-9 |
تدمد: | 0162-3257 |
مستخلص: | We examined spontaneous attention orienting to visual salience in stimuli without social significance using a modified Dot-Probe task during functional magnetic resonance imaging in high-functioning preadolescent children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and age- and IQ-matched control children. While the magnitude of attentional bias (faster response to probes in the location of solid color patch) to visually salient stimuli was similar in the groups, activation differences in frontal and temporoparietal regions suggested hyper-sensitivity to visual salience or to sameness in ASD children. Further, activation in a subset of those regions was associated with symptoms of restricted and repetitive behavior. Thus, atypicalities in response to visual properties of stimuli may drive attentional orienting problems associated with ASD. |
Abstractor: | As Provided |
Number of References: | 39 |
Entry Date: | 2017 |
رقم الأكسشن: | EJ1125542 |
قاعدة البيانات: | ERIC |
تدمد: | 0162-3257 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s10803-016-2928-9 |