دورية أكاديمية

Teaching and Learning Philosophy in Ontario High Schools

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Teaching and Learning Philosophy in Ontario High Schools
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Bialystok, Lauren, Norris, Trevor, Pinto, Laura Elizabeth (ORCID 0000-0001-9793-953X)
المصدر: Journal of Curriculum Studies. 2019 51(5):678-697.
الإتاحة: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 20
تاريخ النشر: 2019
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Philosophy, Teaching Methods, Instructional Effectiveness, High School Students, Outcomes of Education, Abstract Reasoning, Interdisciplinary Approach, Pedagogical Content Knowledge, Teacher Background, High School Teachers, Student Attitudes, Teacher Attitudes, Critical Thinking, Creative Thinking, Instructional Design, Course Content, Textbooks, Relevance (Education)
مصطلحات جغرافية: Canada
DOI: 10.1080/00220272.2018.1563632
تدمد: 0022-0272
مستخلص: Primary objective: This study represents the first large-scale research on high school philosophy in a public education curriculum in North America. Our objective was to identify the impacts of high school philosophy, as well as the challenges of teaching it in its current format in Ontario high schools. Research design: The qualitative research design captured the perspectives of students and teachers with respect to philosophy at the high school level. All data collection was structured around central questions to provide insight into the dynamics of their shared process of teaching/learning. Methods and procedures: We conducted semi-structured with interviews philosophy teachers (n = 9), classroom observations (n = 142), and student focus groups at 16 diverse high schools. Transcripts were coded according to themes. Results: Our findings reflect the complicated nature of philosophy as a discipline characterized by abstract thinking. Participants found it mind-opening, yet challenging, providing educational opportunities that are largely absent in conventional schooling. They saw multiple connections between philosophy and other subjects, but also appreciated its distinctive benefits. Teachers relied primarily on textbooks and contemporary media to deliver the curriculum. We found that a teacher's background in philosophy may influence what is taught in philosophy courses and how, especially given the flexibility of the provincial curriculum. Conclusions: The findings suggest that philosophy is a unique, beneficial subject that teachers enjoy teaching and students greatly value, characterizing it as both difficult and rewarding. Our study revealed that considerable differences exist in how philosophy is taught and learned around the province. The flexibility of the provincial curriculum appears to be an invitation for creative and responsive teaching; however, philosophy teachers' weak preparation can, by their own admission, be a hindrance to effective curriculum delivery. Studying philosophy enhances students' thinking about other academic areas of study and in some cases opens them up to new ways of thinking.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2019
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1226352
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:0022-0272
DOI:10.1080/00220272.2018.1563632