دورية أكاديمية

Investigating Elementary Teachers' Tensions and Mitigating Strategies Related to Integrating Engineering Design-Based Science Instruction

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Investigating Elementary Teachers' Tensions and Mitigating Strategies Related to Integrating Engineering Design-Based Science Instruction
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Radloff, Jeffrey (ORCID 0000-0003-2625-6963), Capobianco, Brenda M.
المصدر: Research in Science Education. Sep 2021 51:213-232.
الإتاحة: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 20
تاريخ النشر: 2021
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF)
Contract Number: 0962840
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Early Childhood Education
Grade 3
Primary Education
Grade 4
Intermediate Grades
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Teacher Attitudes, Engineering Education, Design, Small Group Instruction, Science Instruction, Teaching Methods, Comparative Analysis, Grade 3, Grade 4, Mathematics Instruction, Partnerships in Education, Barriers, Teacher Role, Reflective Teaching, Student Centered Learning, Faculty Development, Teacher Education
DOI: 10.1007/s11165-019-9844-x
تدمد: 0157-244X
مستخلص: The adoption of engineering design-based science teaching requires elementary teachers to modify their current science pedagogy, often resulting in tensions or hard choices they must make in their teaching practice. The purpose of this study is to identify, compare, and characterize the tensions faced by 45 grade 3 and grade 4 elementary teachers over the course of 2 years within the context of a large-scale math-science partnership aimed at improving student learning of science through design and what mitigating strategies they employed to relieve these pressures. Data were gathered using semi-structured interviews prior to and after implementation. Transcripts of these interviews were analyzed using open coding. Findings indicate that within 1 year, teachers' challenges shifted from conceptual and pedagogical in quality to more multifaceted and cultural, reflecting the nature of engineering design and emphasizing teachers' changing roles to facilitate student small group interactions. Mitigating strategies were related to the type of tensions described by teachers, the majority of which became apparent through teachers' repeated enactments of engineering design. Despite facing tensions, teacher participants expressed purposeful intentions to continue using engineering design to teach science. Implications included unearthing engineering design-based science teaching as a reflective teaching approach deeply connected to the nature of engineering that promotes the development of student-centered teaching practices. Ways of connecting these findings with professional development and teacher preparation are discussed.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2021
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1311998
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:0157-244X
DOI:10.1007/s11165-019-9844-x