دورية أكاديمية

Intelligence Can Be Used to Make a More Equitable Society but Only When Properly Defined and Applied

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Intelligence Can Be Used to Make a More Equitable Society but Only When Properly Defined and Applied
المؤلفون: Holden, LaTasha R. (ORCID 0000-0003-1163-1433), Hart, Sara A. (ORCID 0000-0001-9793-0420)
المصدر: Journal of Intelligence. 2021 9.
الإتاحة: MDPI AG. Klybeckstrasse 64, 4057 Basel, Switzerland. e-mail: indexing@mdpi.com; e-mail: jintelligence@mdpi.com; Web site: https://www.mdpi.com/journal/jintelligence
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
تاريخ النشر: 2021
Sponsoring Agency: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) (DHHS/NIH)
Contract Number: HD052120
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Descriptive
Descriptors: Intelligence, Social Problems, Social Differences, Achievement Gap, Environmental Influences, Definitions, Scientific Concepts, Misconceptions, Stereotypes, Learning Disabilities, Standardized Tests, Cognitive Ability
تدمد: 2079-3200
مستخلص: In the US, undeniable evidence shows that socioeconomic inequities explain a high proportion of individual differences in school achievement. Although not all countries show this same effect due to socioeconomic status, it is consistently found that social inequities lead to achievement gaps. These achievement gaps then manifest into trajectories that set some individuals on a path of lower incomes, poorer health and higher mortality, lower wellbeing, and other poor adult outcomes. Like James Flynn so handily reminded the scientific literature that achievement gaps are explainable by environmental factors, the inequities we see around the world are based on environments some children are exposed to. In his work, Flynn stated his belief that the suppression of scientific work on intelligence would continue to lead to social inequities. We wish to take this idea and move it forward. We believe that the scientific construct of intelligence plays a key role in helping create a more equitable society through science. We also believe that the poor perception of intelligence, rooted in historical realities, means that it will continue to be misunderstood, feared, and misused, limiting how effective it could be in helping to close gaps in achievement and in creating a more equitable society.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1322432
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC