دورية أكاديمية

Cross-Validation of Multiple WAIS-IV Digit Span Embedded Performance Validity Indices among a Large Sample of Adult Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Clinical Referrals

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Cross-Validation of Multiple WAIS-IV Digit Span Embedded Performance Validity Indices among a Large Sample of Adult Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Clinical Referrals
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Bing-Canar, Hanaan (ORCID 0000-0002-4601-127X), Phillips, Matthew S., Shields, Allison N., Ogram Buckley, Caitlin M., Chang, Fini, Khan, Humza, Skymba, Haley V., Ovsiew, Gabriel P., Resch, Zachary J. (ORCID 0000-0002-3199-6168), Jennette, Kyle J., Soble, Jason R. (ORCID 0000-0003-3348-8762)
المصدر: Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment. Aug 2022 40(5):678-688.
الإتاحة: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
تاريخ النشر: 2022
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Test Validity, Adults, Intelligence Tests, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Classification, Accuracy, Cutting Scores, Disability Identification
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, Trail Making Test, Stroop Color Word Test
DOI: 10.1177/07342829221081921
تدمد: 0734-2829
1557-5144
مستخلص: This study investigated the utility of four WAIS-IV Digit Span (DS) indices (traditional Reliable Digit Span [RDS], RDS-Working Memory [RDS-WM], RDS-Revised [RDS-R], and DS Age-Corrected Scaled Score [ACSS]) as embedded performance validity tests (PVTs) among a sample of 342 consecutive adults referred for neuropsychological evaluation of ADHD. All DS indices had acceptable classification accuracy (areas under the curve: 0.73-0.76) for detecting invalid performance with optimal cut-scores of RDS [less than or equal to]7 (35% sensitivity/93% specificity), RDS-WM [less than or equal to]7 (56% sensitivity/86% specificity), RDS-R [less than or equal to]12 (48% sensitivity/85% specificity), and ACSS [less than or equal to]7 (46% sensitivity/87% specificity). Although all indices were able to detect invalid performance, DS indices incorporating the more complex working memory trials of the task yielded the best accuracy for identification of invalid test performance among adults referred for ADHD evaluation.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1343518
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:0734-2829
1557-5144
DOI:10.1177/07342829221081921