دورية أكاديمية

Attention/Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Adolescent and Young Adult Males with Fragile X Syndrome

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Attention/Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Adolescent and Young Adult Males with Fragile X Syndrome
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Klusek, Jessica, O'Connor, Shannon L., Hickey, Alexandra, Hills, Kimberly J., Abbeduto, Leonard, Roberts, Jane E.
المصدر: American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. May 2022 127(3):213-230.
الإتاحة: American Association on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. P.O. Box 1897, Lawrence, KS 66044-1897. Tel: 785-843-1235; Fax: 785-843-1274; e-mail: AJMR@allenpress.com; Web site: https://meridian.allenpress.com/aaidd
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 18
تاريخ النشر: 2022
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Adolescents, Young Adults, Males, Genetic Disorders, Incidence, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Severity (of Disability), Nonverbal Ability, Cognitive Ability, Predictor Variables, Clinical Diagnosis
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Child Behavior Checklist
DOI: 10.1352/1944-7558-127.3.213
تدمد: 1944-7515
1944-7558
مستخلص: This study characterized the rates of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adolescent and young adult males with fragile X syndrome (FXS) using a multi-method approach integrating a DSM-based parent interview (Children's Interview for Psychiatric Syndromes; P-ChIPS, Fristad et al., 1998) and a parent rating scale (Child Behavior Checklist; CBCL, Achenbach, 2001). Thirty-one males with FXS, aged 16-24 years, participated. Forty-two percent met DSM-5 criteria for ADHD and 35% exceeded the CBCL cut-offs. Agreement between the two classification methods was fair ([kappa] = 0.38). Autism symptom severity and nonverbal cognitive ability did not predict ADHD diagnoses/symptoms. Results show high rates of ADHD in males with FXS during late adolescence and young adulthood, which are not accounted for by impaired nonverbal cognitive skills or autism symptom severity. DSM-based ADHD-specific scales are recommended over broadband symptom scales to improve accurate identification.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1344660
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1944-7515
1944-7558
DOI:10.1352/1944-7558-127.3.213