دورية أكاديمية

Ceci N'est Pas Une École: Discourses of Artificial Intelligence in Education through the Lens of Semiotic Analytics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Ceci N'est Pas Une École: Discourses of Artificial Intelligence in Education through the Lens of Semiotic Analytics
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Blikstein, Paulo, Zheng, Yipu, Zhou, Karen Zhuqian
المصدر: European Journal of Education. Dec 2022 57(4):571-583.
الإتاحة: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 13
تاريخ النشر: 2022
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Discourse Analysis, Semiotics, Educational Technology, Natural Language Processing, Web Sites, 21st Century Skills, Computer Uses in Education, Ethics
DOI: 10.1111/ejed.12528
تدمد: 0141-8211
1465-3435
مستخلص: New ideas and technologies enable new ways of doing as well as new forms of language. The rise of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is no exception. The implications of changing activity and language take on new gravity in certain fields to which AI is applied, such as education (AIEd). Terms like "smart," "intelligence," and "learning," which had certain meanings when describing human cognition, take on new meanings in the context of computational systems, with the potential for "polysemy" when the human and computational meanings meet. This article unpacks what AIEd companies mean when they use these terms. Drawing on findings from a mixed-methods study, we first describe how AIEd companies used these terms on two websites. Then, using Natural Language Processing techniques, we quantitatively analyse a corpus of over 65,000 words scraped from 26 AIEd company websites. Our analyses suggest that commonly promoted narratives around student learning and 21st Century skill-building are not supported by the language on AIEd company websites, which focus instead on mass customization, efficiency, and monitoring--all tasks at which computers excel. Also, notably scarce in the corpus were extensive articulations on ethics. Given these findings we propose that although AIEd companies create powerful new technical possibilities, they must also be evaluated for the powerful ways in which they shape narratives around the use of technology in education and the behaviours and capabilities that constitute education.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2022
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1355041
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:0141-8211
1465-3435
DOI:10.1111/ejed.12528