دورية أكاديمية

Participant Observation, Observant Participation, and Hybrid Ethnography

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Participant Observation, Observant Participation, and Hybrid Ethnography
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Josh Seim (ORCID 0000-0002-4503-1228)
المصدر: Sociological Methods & Research. 2024 53(1):121-152.
الإتاحة: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 32
تاريخ النشر: 2024
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Descriptive
Descriptors: Participant Observation, Ethnography, Emergency Medical Technicians, Observation, Field Studies, Eye Movements
مصطلحات جغرافية: California
DOI: 10.1177/0049124120986209
تدمد: 0049-1241
1552-8294
مستخلص: How much should ethnographers involve themselves with the people, places, and processes they study? One answer has become increasingly popular: invert the standard method of participant observation into observant participation. This article draws on an ethnography of ambulance work to consider the trade-offs between these approaches. My fieldwork included "ride-alongs" with labor and management at a private ambulance firm in California (participant observation) and short-term employment as a novice emergency medical technician at the same company (observant participation). Beyond a simplistic distinction in "empirical depth," I identify three issues at stake between participant observation and observant participation: field positioning, analytic gaze, and data assembly. Where participant observation presents more opportunities for mobile positioning, outward gazing, and inscription, observant participation presents more opportunities for fixed positioning, inward gazing, and incarnation. In addition to justifying such contrasts, I consider the advantages of mixing these styles into a hybrid approach when feasible.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1411274
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:0049-1241
1552-8294
DOI:10.1177/0049124120986209