دورية أكاديمية

Potential Mediators of a School-Based Digital Intervention Targeting Six Lifestyle Risk Behaviours in a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial of Australian Adolescents

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Potential Mediators of a School-Based Digital Intervention Targeting Six Lifestyle Risk Behaviours in a Cluster Randomised Controlled Trial of Australian Adolescents
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Siobhan M. O'Dean, Matthew Sunderland (ORCID 0000-0001-8452-364X), Scarlett Smout, Tim Slade, Cath Chapman, Lauren A. Gardner, Louise Thornton, Nicola C. Newton, Maree Teesson, Katrina E. Champion
المصدر: Prevention Science. 2024 25(2):347-357.
الإتاحة: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
تاريخ النشر: 2024
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Adolescents, At Risk Students, Intervention, Life Style, Student Behavior, Program Effectiveness, Drinking, Smoking, Health Behavior, Behavior Change, School Activities, Sleep, Physical Activity Level, Health Education
مصطلحات جغرافية: Australia
DOI: 10.1007/s11121-023-01616-z
تدمد: 1389-4986
1573-6695
مستخلص: Lifestyle risk behaviours--physical inactivity, poor diet, poor sleep, recreational screen time, and alcohol and tobacco use--collectively known as the "Big 6" emerge during adolescence and significantly contribute to chronic disease development into adulthood. To address this issue, the Health4Life program targeted the Big 6 risk behaviours simultaneously via a co-designed eHealth school-based multiple health behaviour change (MHBC) intervention. This study used multiple causal mediation analysis to investigate some potential mediators of Health4Life's effects on the Big 6 primary outcomes from a cluster randomised controlled trial of Health4Life among Australian school children. Mediators of knowledge, behavioural intentions, self-efficacy, and self-control were assessed. The results revealed a complex pattern of mediation effects across different outcomes. Whilst there was a direct effect of the intervention on reducing moderate-to-vigorous physical activity risk, the impact on sleep duration appeared to occur indirectly through the hypothesised mediators. Conversely, for alcohol and tobacco use, both direct and indirect effects were observed in opposite directions cancelling out the total effect (competitive partial mediation). The intervention's effects on alcohol and tobacco use highlighted complexities, suggesting the involvement of additional undetected mediators. However, little evidence supported mediation for screen time and sugar-sweetened beverage intake risk. These findings emphasise the need for tailored approaches when addressing different risk behaviours and designing effective interventions to target multiple health risk behaviours. The trial was pre-registered with the Australian and New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry: ACTRN12619000431123.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1415109
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1389-4986
1573-6695
DOI:10.1007/s11121-023-01616-z