دورية أكاديمية

Comparing the Detection Accuracy of Operational Definitions and Pinpoints

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Comparing the Detection Accuracy of Operational Definitions and Pinpoints
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Richard M. Kubina (ORCID 0000-0001-6307-0266), Madeline Halkowski, Kirsten K. L. Yurich, Kimberly Ghorm, Nora M. Healy
المصدر: Journal of Behavioral Education. 2024 33(1):142-162.
الإتاحة: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 21
تاريخ النشر: 2024
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Identification, Accuracy, Definitions, Applied Behavior Analysis, Self Destructive Behavior, Injuries, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Scores
DOI: 10.1007/s10864-022-09485-2
تدمد: 1053-0819
1573-3513
مستخلص: Operational definitions have a significant history in applied behavior analysis. The practice's importance stems from the role operational definitions play in detecting an event, human thought, or action. While operationalizing target behaviors has enjoyed widespread practice, some concerns have recently arisen with translation validity and detection accuracy. Additionally, a review of the literature produces few articles assessing the validity of operational definitions. Pinpoints represent an alternative for describing target behaviors. A pinpoint has a formula for construction that includes using an action verb, an object, or event that receives the action, and a comprehensibly defined context where the observation of the action verb + object or event occurs. Pinpoints also have few empirical studies demonstrating their validity. The following experiment compared the detection accuracy of an operational definition for self-injurious behavior and a corresponding pinpoint across professionals who worked in a school that served clients with autism spectrum disorder. The results indicate lower accuracy scores for the operational definition when compared to the pinpoint. Additionally, the consistency of scores varied more for the operational definition than the pinpoint.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1418396
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:1053-0819
1573-3513
DOI:10.1007/s10864-022-09485-2