دورية أكاديمية

Fear of Bullying Victimization in Middle School: Types of Victimization and Advocacy Considerations

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Fear of Bullying Victimization in Middle School: Types of Victimization and Advocacy Considerations
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Maysam Rezapour (ORCID 0000-0002-6039-3286), Abbas Nezam Tabar, Narges Khanjani (ORCID 0000-0002-7235-9253)
المصدر: International Journal of Bullying Prevention. 2022 4(2):89-98.
الإتاحة: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
تاريخ النشر: 2022
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Junior High Schools
Middle Schools
Secondary Education
Descriptors: Bullying, Fear, Victims, Advocacy, Age Differences, Gender Differences, Middle School Students, Peer Influence, Teacher Influence, Instructional Program Divisions, Computer Mediated Communication, Verbal Communication, Foreign Countries
مصطلحات جغرافية: Iran
DOI: 10.1007/s42380-021-00089-4
تدمد: 2523-3653
2523-3661
مستخلص: This study examines the relation between fear of victimization, types of victimization, and advocacy, adjusted for grade and gender on 834 students from 16 Iranian public middle schools. Multilevel linear modeling was used to explore relations between types of victimization and fear of victimization. The results showed that higher fear of victimization was associated with higher verbal, social, and cyber victimization, and higher peer advocacy. The cyber victimization experience had the most impact on fear of bullying victimization ([beta] = 0.15, P < 0.001). Also, higher teacher and peer advocacy were related to higher fear of bullying victimization ([beta] = 0.11, P < 0.001 for teacher advocacy and [beta] = 0.06, P < 0.05 for peer advocacy). Implications of these findings for school anti-bullying programs as well as directions for future research are discussed.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1420375
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:2523-3653
2523-3661
DOI:10.1007/s42380-021-00089-4