دورية أكاديمية

Role of Mentorship, Career Conceptualization, and Leadership in Developing Women's Physics Identity and Belonging

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of Mentorship, Career Conceptualization, and Leadership in Developing Women's Physics Identity and Belonging
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Jessica L. Rosenberg (ORCID 0000-0002-5993-9069), Nancy Holincheck (ORCID 0000-0001-6999-4072), Kathryn Fernández, Benjamin W. Dreyfus (ORCID 0000-0002-8975-5033), Fardousa Wardere (ORCID 0000-0002-2789-4062), Stephanie Stehle (ORCID 0000-0003-4017-186X), Tiffany N. Butler (ORCID 0000-0002-2349-1266)
المصدر: Physical Review Physics Education Research. 2024 20(1).
الإتاحة: American Physical Society. One Physics Ellipse 4th Floor, College Park, MD 20740-3844. Tel: 301-209-3200; Fax: 301-209-0865; e-mail: assocpub@aps.org; Web site: https://journals.aps.org/prper/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
تاريخ النشر: 2024
Sponsoring Agency: National Science Foundation (NSF), Division of Undergraduate Education (DUE)
Contract Number: 2044232
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Females, Mentors, Self Concept, Sense of Community, Undergraduate Students, Physics, Career Awareness, Student Leadership
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.20.010114
تدمد: 2469-9896
مستخلص: The percentage of women receiving bachelor's degrees in physics (25%) in the U.S. lags well behind that of men, and women leave the major at higher rates. Achieving equity in physics will mean that women stay in physics at the same rates as men, but this will require changes in the culture and support structures. A strong sense of belonging can lead to higher retention rates so interventions meant to increase dimensions of physics identity (interest, recognition, performance, and competence) may increase persistence overall and increase women's retention differentially. We describe our model in which mentorship, an understanding of career options (career conceptualization), and leadership are inputs into the development of these dimensions of physics identity. This paper includes preliminary results from a qualitative study that aims to better understand how career conceptualization, leadership, and mentorship contribute to the development of physics identity and belonging. We report results from a survey of 15 undergraduate physics students which was followed up by interviews with 5 of those students. The students were from 2 institutions: a small private liberal arts college in the midwest region of the U.S. and a large public university in the southeast region of the U.S. classified as a Hispanic-serving institution (HSI). With respect to mentorship, consistent with the existing literature, we found that it could provide critical support for students' engagement in the physics community. Leadership experiences have not previously been positioned as an important input into identity, yet we found that they helped women in physics feel more confident, contributing to their recognition of themselves as physics people. While the data on how career conceptualization contributed to the building of identity is limited, there are some connections to recognition and competence, and it will be an interesting avenue of future exploration.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2024
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1420886
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:2469-9896
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.20.010114