دورية أكاديمية

Attention Capture by Own Name Decreases with Speech Compression

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Attention Capture by Own Name Decreases with Speech Compression
اللغة: English
المؤلفون: Simon Y. W. Li (ORCID 0000-0001-7960-0364), Alan L. F. Lee (ORCID 0000-0001-6722-6889), Jenny W. S. Chiu, Robert G. Loeb, Penelope M. Sanderson
المصدر: Cognitive Research: Principles and Implications. 2024 9.
الإتاحة: Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
تاريخ النشر: 2024
نوع الوثيقة: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Attention, Auditory Stimuli, Listening, Speech Communication, Vocabulary Development, Classification, Naming, Time, Undergraduate Students
DOI: 10.1186/s41235-024-00555-9
تدمد: 2365-7464
مستخلص: Auditory stimuli that are relevant to a listener have the potential to capture focal attention even when unattended, the listener's own name being a particularly effective stimulus. We report two experiments to test the attention-capturing potential of the listener's own name in normal speech and time-compressed speech. In Experiment 1, 39 participants were tested with a visual word categorization task with uncompressed spoken names as background auditory distractors. Participants' word categorization performance was slower when hearing their own name rather than other names, and in a final test, they were faster at detecting their own name than other names. Experiment 2 used the same task paradigm, but the auditory distractors were time-compressed names. Three compression levels were tested with 25 participants in each condition. Participants' word categorization performance was again slower when hearing their own name than when hearing other names; the slowing was strongest with slight compression and weakest with intense compression. Personally relevant time-compressed speech has the potential to capture attention, but the degree of capture depends on the level of compression. Attention capture by time-compressed speech has practical significance and provides partial evidence for the duplex-mechanism account of auditory distraction.
Abstractor: As Provided
ملاحظات: https://osf.io/mrfyw
Entry Date: 2024
رقم الأكسشن: EJ1424135
قاعدة البيانات: ERIC
الوصف
تدمد:2365-7464
DOI:10.1186/s41235-024-00555-9