دورية أكاديمية
Stationary Cycling Exercise Improved Manual Dexterity in Older Adults with Down Syndrome
العنوان: | Stationary Cycling Exercise Improved Manual Dexterity in Older Adults with Down Syndrome |
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اللغة: | English |
المؤلفون: | C.-C. Chen (ORCID |
المصدر: | Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities. 2022 34(4):705-716. |
الإتاحة: | Springer. Available from: Springer Nature. One New York Plaza, Suite 4600, New York, NY 10004. Tel: 800-777-4643; Tel: 212-460-1500; Fax: 212-460-1700; e-mail: customerservice@springernature.com; Web site: https://link.springer.com/ |
Peer Reviewed: | Y |
Page Count: | 12 |
تاريخ النشر: | 2022 |
نوع الوثيقة: | Journal Articles Reports - Research |
Descriptors: | Down Syndrome, Adults, Physical Activities, Exercise, Psychomotor Skills, Intervention |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10882-021-09822-9 |
تدمد: | 1056-263X 1573-3580 |
مستخلص: | This study was aimed at investigating the effectiveness of assisted therapy (ACT) on manual dexterity in older adults with Down syndrome (DS). Nine older participants with DS, aged 31-52 years old, completed a 30-min stationary cycling session, three times per week for eight weeks of ACT intervention, pedaling at 35% higher than voluntary speed. Another eight older participants with DS, aged 30-51 years old, participated in the voluntary cycling (VC) intervention, pedaling at voluntary speed, as the comparison group. Manual dexterity measured by the Purdue Pegboard Test, and outcome expectations measured by the Exercise Perception Scale, were tested before and after the interventions. After both exercise interventions, the results showed that the non-dominant hand and bimanual subtests of the Purdue Pegboard were significantly improved. The outcome expectations were elevated at marginally statistical level as well. It is speculated that continuous cycling exercise, VC and ACT, may stimulate peripheral sensory input to the motor areas that led to the improvements in manual dexterity and exercise perception. Even though the exact mechanisms are still unknown, the implication of our results showed that VC and ACT can improve manual dexterity in aging DS population. |
Abstractor: | As Provided |
Entry Date: | 2024 |
رقم الأكسشن: | EJ1430907 |
قاعدة البيانات: | ERIC |
تدمد: | 1056-263X 1573-3580 |
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DOI: | 10.1007/s10882-021-09822-9 |