دورية أكاديمية
Meditation Lowers Stress and Supports Forgiveness among College Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial
العنوان: | Meditation Lowers Stress and Supports Forgiveness among College Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial |
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اللغة: | English |
المؤلفون: | Oman, Doug, Shapiro, Shauna L., Thoresen, Carl E. |
المصدر: | Journal of American College Health. Mar-Apr 2008 56(5):569-578. |
الإتاحة: | Heldref Publications. 1319 Eighteenth Street NW, Washington, DC 20036-1802. Tel: 800-365-9753; Tel: 202-296-6267; Fax: 202-293-6130; e-mail: subscribe@heldref.org; Web site: http://www.heldref.org |
Peer Reviewed: | Y |
وصف مادي: | |
Page Count: | 10 |
تاريخ النشر: | 2008 |
نوع الوثيقة: | Journal Articles Reports - Evaluative |
Education Level: | Higher Education |
Descriptors: | Undergraduate Students, Metacognition, Stress Management, Pretests Posttests, Altruism, Psychological Patterns, Relaxation Training, Mental Health, Well Being |
DOI: | 10.3200/JACH.56.5.569-578 |
تدمد: | 0744-8481 |
مستخلص: | Objective and Participants: The authors evaluated the effects on stress, rumination, forgiveness, and hope of two 8-week, 90-min/wk training programs for college undergraduates in meditation-based stress-management tools. Methods: After a pretest, the authors randomly allocated college undergraduates to training in mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR; n = 15), Easwaran's Eight-Point Program (EPP; n = 14), or wait-list control (n = 15). The authors gathered pretest, posttest, and 8-week follow-up data on self-report outcome measures. Results: The authors observed no post-treatment differences between MBSR and EPP or between posttest and 8-week follow-up (p greater than 0.10). Compared with controls, treated participants (n = 29) demonstrated significant benefits for stress (p less than 0.05, Cohen's d = -0.45) and forgiveness (p less than 0.05, d = 0.34) and marginal benefits for rumination (p less than 0.10, d = -0.34). Conclusions: Evidence suggests that meditation-based stress-management practices reduce stress and enhance forgiveness among college undergraduates. Such programs merit further study as potential health-promotion tools for college populations. (Contains 3 tables.) |
Abstractor: | Author |
Number of References: | 61 |
Entry Date: | 2008 |
رقم الأكسشن: | EJ790617 |
قاعدة البيانات: | ERIC |
تدمد: | 0744-8481 |
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DOI: | 10.3200/JACH.56.5.569-578 |